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¾ÈÁÖÇö ( Ahn Ju-Hyun ) - Kangwon National University College of Nursing
±è¸í¼÷ ( Kim Myoung-Suk ) - Kangwon National University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of nursing students' self-reflection and insight, and academic selfefficacy on their clinical reasoning competence.
Methods: Data were collected from 147 third- and fourth-year nursing students who had more than 6 months of clinical training experience. Clinical reasoning competence, self-reflection and insight, and academic self-efficacy were measured using self-reported questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted with IBM SPSS 25.0 using one-way ANOVA, independent t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis.
Results: Clinical reasoning competence was positively correlated with self-reflection and insight (r=.24, p=.003) and academic self-efficacy (r=.30, p<.001). Academic self-efficacy (¥â=.23, p=.011), dissatisfaction with major (¥â=-.17, p=.034), and 5¡8 case studies (¥â=-.39, p=.027) were identified as factors influencing clinical reasoning competence (adjusted R2=.15).
Conclusion: To improve the clinical reasoning competence of nursing students, it is necessary to develop the academic self-efficacy of complex cases and provide critical inquiries, debriefing tailored to clinical reasoning, and sufficient reflection during clinical and simulation practice.
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KeyWords
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Clinical, Reasoning, Reflection, Insight, Self-efficacy
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